A Kashmiri Pandit Who Shaped Lahore’s Administration

Pandit Amar Nath Muttoo’s life is not just a chapter in history; it is a testament to the enduring spirit of the Kashmiri Pandit community. From his role as a Deputy Collector in Lahore to his pivotal contributions to community documentation, his story reminds us of the power of dedication and the importance of preserving our collective past.

(Kashmir Rechords Exclusive)

Meet Pandit Amar Nath Muttoo, a distinguished Kashmiri Pandit, who  served as an officer of the Punjab Civil Service (PCS) during the British Raj. Rising to the esteemed position of Deputy Collector in Lahore, he retired in 1932 after a noteworthy career in public administration. His responsibilities encompassed overseeing revenue collection, maintaining law and order, and supporting administrative functions in Lahore, one of Punjab’s most prominent cities.

Lahore, during his tenure, was not merely a bustling urban centre but a significant cultural and political hub. It was a period marked by the fervour of the Indian independence movement and the socio-political transformations that would ultimately shape the subcontinent’s destiny. Pandit Amar Nath Muttoo’s role as Deputy Collector placed him at the confluence of governance and history, making his contributions uniquely significant.

Pandit Amar Nath resided in Kothi Number 6, Model Town, Lahore. His home was more than a residence; it was a landmark that bore witness to the vibrant cultural and political currents of the time. From this address, he carried out his duties, navigating the complexities of British colonial governance while addressing the needs of the local population. His presence in Model Town symbolized the rising influence and adaptability of Kashmiri Pandits in diverse professional spheres.

A Visionary for the Kashmiri Pandit Community

One of Pandit Amar Nath Muttoo’s most enduring contributions was his assistance to the Kashmiri Pandit Association of New Delhi. He provided invaluable statistical data on Kashmiri Pandits living across British India, including areas now part of Pakistan. His meticulous records and insights enabled the Association to compile and publish the Directory of Kashmiri Pandits in 1936. This directory remains a treasure trove of historical information, documenting the spread of the community across 118 cities and towns.

Family and Personal Life

The Directory of Kashmiri Pandits also sheds light on Pandit Amar Nath Muttoo’s family background. Born to Pandit Shanker Nath, a Tehsildar in Punjab, Amar Nath married twice. His first wife, Jai Kishori, the daughter of Pandit Narayan Kaul, a judge in Jammu, passed away early. His second wife, Dhanvanti Devi, became his partner through much of his life.

Pandit Amar Nath had two sons who carried forward his legacy of excellence:

Pandit Rajinder Nath Muttoo: An advocate at the Lahore High Court, he also served as a lieutenant in the Indian Territorial Force (ITF), a part-time military organization established in 1920. The ITF’s legacy later evolved into the Territorial Army post-independence.

Pandit Kanwar Kishen Muttoo: He worked as the Deputy Superintendent of Jail in Jhelum Town, contributing to law enforcement and administration.

Both sons upheld the family’s tradition of resilience and professional distinction. Rajinder Nath married the daughter of Shiv Narayan Haksar of Delhi, while Kanwar Kishen wed the daughter of Pandit Rameshwar Nath Kathju. These alliances underscored the Kashmiri Pandit community’s dedication to maintaining cultural cohesion despite the challenges of dispersal and distance.

Kashmir Rechords continue to honor the legacy of individuals such as Pandit Amar Nath Muttoo by unearthing and sharing their stories. These narratives inspire future generations to reconnect with their heritage and appreciate the resilience and contributions of their ancestors.

Pandit Amar Nath Muttoo’s life is not just a chapter in history; it is a testament to the enduring spirit of the Kashmiri Pandit community. From his role as a Deputy Collector in Lahore to his pivotal contributions to community documentation, his story reminds us of the power of dedication and the importance of preserving our collective past.

For those interested to know about Kashmiri Pandits Unique Directory of 1936, may click here: